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167
modules/standard_selector.py
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167
modules/standard_selector.py
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# @line_count 200
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"""测试规范选择器,实现规则+AI混合选择策略"""
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from typing import List, Dict, Any, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING
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from .test_standard_loader import TestStandardLoader
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import json
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import re
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from .api_client import APIClient
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class StandardSelector:
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"""测试规范选择器,实现规则+AI混合选择策略"""
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def __init__(self, loader: TestStandardLoader, api_client: Optional['APIClient'] = None):
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"""
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初始化规范选择器
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Args:
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loader: 测试规范加载器
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api_client: API客户端,用于AI辅助选择
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"""
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self.loader = loader
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self.api_client = api_client
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self.mapping_rules = loader.get_requirement_mapping()
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self.keyword_mapping = loader.get_keyword_mapping()
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def select_standards(self, requirement: Dict[str, Any], use_ai: bool = True) -> List[str]:
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"""
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为需求选择适用的测试规范
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Args:
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requirement: 需求字典,包含requirement_type、description等
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use_ai: 是否使用AI辅助选择(当规则匹配不足时)
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Returns:
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测试规范ID列表
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"""
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# 第一步:规则匹配
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rule_based = self._rule_based_selection(requirement)
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# 第二步:如果规则匹配不足,使用AI补充
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if use_ai and len(rule_based) < 2 and self.api_client:
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ai_based = self._ai_based_selection(requirement)
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# 合并去重
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all_standards = list(set(rule_based + ai_based))
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return all_standards
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return rule_based
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def _rule_based_selection(self, requirement: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[str]:
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"""
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基于规则的规范选择
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Args:
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requirement: 需求字典
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Returns:
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测试规范ID列表
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"""
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standards = []
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req_type = requirement.get('requirement_type', '')
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req_desc = requirement.get('description', '')
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# 1. 需求类型映射
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if req_type in self.mapping_rules:
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mapping = self.mapping_rules[req_type]
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# 主要测试类型
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standards.extend(mapping.get('primary', []))
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# 次要测试类型
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standards.extend(mapping.get('secondary', []))
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# 条件性测试类型
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conditionals = mapping.get('conditional', {})
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if '有界面' in conditionals and ('界面' in req_desc or '显示' in req_desc):
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standards.extend(conditionals['有界面'])
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if '有性能要求' in conditionals and ('性能' in req_desc or '速度' in req_desc or '时间' in req_desc):
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standards.extend(conditionals['有性能要求'])
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if '安全关键' in conditionals and ('安全' in req_desc or '危险' in req_desc or '报警' in req_desc):
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standards.extend(conditionals['安全关键'])
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if '多软件交互' in conditionals and ('交互' in req_desc or '协同' in req_desc):
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standards.extend(conditionals['多软件交互'])
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if '性能相关' in conditionals and ('性能' in req_desc):
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standards.extend(conditionals['性能相关'])
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if '安全相关' in conditionals and ('安全' in req_desc):
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standards.extend(conditionals['安全相关'])
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# 2. 关键词匹配
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for keyword, test_types in self.keyword_mapping.items():
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if keyword in req_desc:
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standards.extend(test_types)
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# 3. 接口信息检测
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if requirement.get('interface_info'):
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standards.append('外部接口测试')
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# 去重并返回
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return list(set(standards))
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def _ai_based_selection(self, requirement: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[str]:
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"""
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基于AI的规范选择(当规则匹配不足时使用)
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Args:
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requirement: 需求字典
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Returns:
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测试规范ID列表
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"""
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if not self.api_client:
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return []
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# 获取所有测试规范名称
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all_standards = self.loader.get_all_standards()
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standard_names = [f"{i+1}. {std.get('name', '')}" for i, std in enumerate(all_standards)]
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prompt = f"""根据以下需求,从14个测试类型中选择最适用的3-5个:
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{chr(10).join(standard_names)}
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需求类型:{requirement.get('requirement_type', '未知')}
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需求描述:{requirement.get('description', '')}
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请只返回测试类型的名称列表,格式为JSON数组,例如:["功能测试", "性能测试", "边界测试"]
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不要包含其他说明文字。"""
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try:
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response = self.api_client.call_api(prompt)
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# 尝试解析JSON
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test_types = self._parse_ai_response(response)
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return test_types
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except Exception as e:
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# 如果AI选择失败,返回空列表
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print(f"AI选择失败: {str(e)}")
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return []
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def _parse_ai_response(self, response: str) -> List[str]:
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"""
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解析AI响应,提取测试类型列表
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Args:
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response: AI响应文本
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Returns:
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测试类型名称列表
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"""
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# 尝试直接解析JSON
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try:
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# 尝试提取JSON数组
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json_match = re.search(r'\[.*?\]', response, re.DOTALL)
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if json_match:
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json_str = json_match.group(0)
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test_types = json.loads(json_str)
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if isinstance(test_types, list):
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return test_types
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except:
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pass
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# 如果JSON解析失败,尝试文本匹配
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all_standards = self.loader.get_all_standards()
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standard_names = [std.get('name', '') for std in all_standards]
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found_types = []
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for name in standard_names:
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if name in response:
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found_types.append(name)
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return found_types
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