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//
// GtkWin32Interop.cs
//
// Author:
// Marius Ungureanu <marius.ungureanu@xamarin.com>
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Xamarin, Inc (http://www.xamarin.com)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace Xwt.Gtk.Windows
{
public static class GtkWin32Interop
{
const string LIBGDK = "libgdk-win32-2.0-0.dll";
const string LIBGOBJECT = "libgobject-2.0-0.dll";
const string USER32 = "user32.dll";
public enum ExtendedWindowStyles
{
// Hides it from alt-tab.
WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW = 0x80,
}
public enum GWLParameter
{
// Sets a new extended style.
GWL_EXSTYLE = -20,
// Sets a new application handle instance.
GWL_HINSTANCE = -6,
// Sets a new window handle as the parent.
GWL_HWNDPARENT = -8,
// Sets a new identifier of the window.
GWL_ID = -12,
// Sets a new window style.
GWL_STYLE = -16,
// Sets a new user data associated with the window. Initially zero.
GWL_USERDATA = -21,
// Sets a new address of the window procedure.
GWL_WNDPROC = -4,
}
[StructLayout (LayoutKind.Sequential)]
struct NativeEventKeyStruct
{
public Gdk.EventType type;
public IntPtr window;
public sbyte send_event;
public uint time;
public uint state;
public uint keyval;
public int length;
public IntPtr str;
public ushort hardware_keycode;
public byte group;
public uint is_modifier;
}
class EventKeyWrapper : Gdk.EventKey
{
IntPtr ptr;
public EventKeyWrapper (IntPtr ptr) : base (ptr)
{
this.ptr = ptr;
}
~EventKeyWrapper ()
{
Marshal.FreeHGlobal (ptr);
}
}
[DllImport (LIBGDK, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
static extern IntPtr gdk_win32_window_get_impl_hwnd (IntPtr window);
public static IntPtr HWndGet (Gdk.Window window)
{
return gdk_win32_window_get_impl_hwnd (window.Handle);
}
[DllImport (USER32, EntryPoint="SetWindowLongPtr")]
static extern IntPtr SetWindowLongPtr64 (IntPtr hWnd, int nIndex, IntPtr dwNewLong);
[DllImport(USER32, EntryPoint="SetWindowLong")]
static extern IntPtr SetWindowLongPtr32 (IntPtr hWnd, int nIndex, IntPtr dwNewLong);
public static IntPtr SetWindowLongPtr (IntPtr hWnd, int nIndex, IntPtr dwNewLong)
{
if (IntPtr.Size == 4)
return SetWindowLongPtr32 (hWnd, nIndex, dwNewLong);
return SetWindowLongPtr64 (hWnd, nIndex, dwNewLong);
}
[DllImport (USER32, EntryPoint="GetWindowLongPtr")]
static extern IntPtr GetWindowLongPtr64 (IntPtr hWnd, int nIndex);
[DllImport(USER32, EntryPoint="GetWindowLong")]
static extern IntPtr GetWindowLongPtr32 (IntPtr hWnd, int nIndex);
public static IntPtr GetWindowLongPtr (IntPtr hWnd, int nIndex)
{
if (IntPtr.Size == 4)
return GetWindowLongPtr32 (hWnd, nIndex);
return GetWindowLongPtr64 (hWnd, nIndex);
}
public static global::Gtk.Widget ControlToGtkWidget (System.Windows.FrameworkElement fe)
{
return new GtkWPFWidget (fe);
}
internal static Gdk.EventKey ConvertKeyEvent (System.Windows.Input.ModifierKeys mod, System.Windows.Input.Key key, Gdk.Window rootWindow)
{
var state = Gdk.ModifierType.None;
if ((mod & System.Windows.Input.ModifierKeys.Control) != 0)
state |= Gdk.ModifierType.ControlMask;
if ((mod & System.Windows.Input.ModifierKeys.Shift) != 0)
state |= Gdk.ModifierType.ShiftMask;
if ((mod & System.Windows.Input.ModifierKeys.Windows) != 0)
state |= Gdk.ModifierType.MetaMask;
if ((mod & System.Windows.Input.ModifierKeys.Alt) != 0)
state |= Gdk.ModifierType.Mod1Mask;
return CreateKeyEventFromKeyCode ((ushort)KeyInterop.VirtualKeyFromKey (key), state, Gdk.EventType.KeyPress, rootWindow);
}
public static Gdk.EventKey CreateKeyEventFromKeyCode (ushort keyCode, Gdk.ModifierType state, Gdk.EventType eventType, Gdk.Window win)
{
return CreateKeyEvent (0, keyCode, state, eventType, win);
}
static Gdk.EventKey CreateKeyEvent (uint keyval, int keyCode, Gdk.ModifierType state, Gdk.EventType eventType, Gdk.Window win)
{
int effectiveGroup, level;
Gdk.ModifierType cmods;
if (keyval == 0)
Gdk.Keymap.Default.TranslateKeyboardState ((uint)keyCode, state, 0, out keyval, out effectiveGroup, out level, out cmods);
Gdk.KeymapKey [] keyms = Gdk.Keymap.Default.GetEntriesForKeyval (keyval);
if (keyms.Length == 0)
return null;
var nativeEvent = new NativeEventKeyStruct {
type = eventType,
send_event = 1,
window = win != null ? win.Handle : IntPtr.Zero,
state = (uint)state,
keyval = keyval,
group = (byte)keyms [0].Group,
hardware_keycode = keyCode == -1 ? (ushort)keyms [0].Keycode : (ushort)keyCode,
length = 0,
time = global::Gtk.Global.CurrentEventTime
};
IntPtr ptr = GLib.Marshaller.StructureToPtrAlloc (nativeEvent);
return new EventKeyWrapper (ptr);
}
class GtkWPFWidget : global::Gtk.Widget
{
FrameworkElement wpfControl;
internal System.Windows.Forms.Integration.ElementHost wpfWidgetHost {
get;
private set;
}
public GtkWPFWidget (System.Windows.FrameworkElement wpfControl)
{
CanFocus = true;
this.wpfControl = wpfControl;
wpfWidgetHost = new System.Windows.Forms.Integration.ElementHost {
BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Transparent,
Child = wpfControl,
};
wpfControl.GotKeyboardFocus += OnGotFocus;
wpfControl.KeyDown += OnKeyDown;
WidgetFlags |= global::Gtk.WidgetFlags.NoWindow;
}
void OnKeyDown (object sender, System.Windows.Input.KeyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Handled)
return;
var toplevel = Toplevel?.GdkWindow;
if (toplevel == null)
return;
var key = e.Key == System.Windows.Input.Key.System ? e.SystemKey : e.Key;
var keyEvent = ConvertKeyEvent (e.KeyboardDevice.Modifiers, key, toplevel);
global::Gtk.Main.DoEvent (keyEvent);
e.Handled = true;
}
void OnGotFocus (object sender, KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
{
GrabFocus ();
}
protected virtual void RepositionWpfWindow ()
{
int scale = (int)GtkBackend.GtkWorkarounds.GetScaleFactor (this);
RepositionWpfWindow (scale, scale);
}
protected void RepositionWpfWindow (int hscale, int vscale)
{
int x, y;
if (TranslateCoordinates (Toplevel, 0, 0, out x, out y)) {
wpfWidgetHost.Left = x * hscale;
wpfWidgetHost.Top = y * vscale;
} else {
wpfWidgetHost.Left = Allocation.Left * hscale;
wpfWidgetHost.Top = Allocation.Top * vscale;
}
wpfWidgetHost.Width = (Allocation.Width + 1) * hscale;
wpfWidgetHost.Height = (Allocation.Height + 1) * vscale;
wpfWidgetHost.Show ();
}
protected override void OnRealized ()
{
base.OnRealized ();
// Initial size setting.
RepositionWpfWindow ();
}
protected override void OnSizeAllocated (Gdk.Rectangle allocation)
{
base.OnSizeAllocated (allocation);
// Needed for window full screening.
RepositionWpfWindow ();
}
void OnWindowConfigured (object sender, global::Gtk.ConfigureEventArgs args)
{
if (Visible)
RepositionWpfWindow ();
}
void OnWindowSetFocus (object o, global::Gtk.SetFocusArgs args)
{
var focused = System.Windows.Input.Keyboard.FocusedElement as FrameworkElement;
if (focused != null && (focused == wpfControl || wpfControl.IsAncestorOf (focused))) {
System.Windows.Input.Keyboard.ClearFocus ();
var toplevelWindow = Toplevel as global::Gtk.Window;
if (toplevelWindow != null)
toplevelWindow.Present ();
}
}
protected override void OnDestroyed ()
{
base.OnDestroyed ();
wpfControl.GotKeyboardFocus -= OnGotFocus;
wpfControl.KeyDown -= OnKeyDown;
wpfWidgetHost.Dispose ();
}
protected override void OnHierarchyChanged (global::Gtk.Widget previous_toplevel)
{
base.OnHierarchyChanged (previous_toplevel);
var previousWindow = previous_toplevel as global::Gtk.Window;
if (previousWindow != null) {
previousWindow.ConfigureEvent -= OnWindowConfigured;
previousWindow.SetFocus -= OnWindowSetFocus;
}
var toplevel = Toplevel as global::Gtk.Window;
if (toplevel != null) {
toplevel.ConfigureEvent += OnWindowConfigured;
toplevel.SetFocus += OnWindowSetFocus;
var window = toplevel.GdkWindow;
if (window != null) {
IntPtr gtkWindowPtr = GtkWin32Interop.HWndGet (window);
IntPtr wpfWindowPtr = wpfWidgetHost.Handle;
GtkWin32Interop.SetWindowLongPtr (wpfWindowPtr, (int)GtkWin32Interop.GWLParameter.GWL_HWNDPARENT, gtkWindowPtr);
}
}
}
protected override void OnShown ()
{
base.OnShown ();
wpfWidgetHost.Show ();
}
protected override void OnHidden ()
{
base.OnHidden ();
wpfWidgetHost.Hide ();
}
protected override void OnUnmapped ()
{
base.OnUnmapped ();
wpfWidgetHost.Hide ();
}
protected override void OnUnrealized ()
{
base.OnUnrealized ();
wpfWidgetHost.Hide ();
}
}
}
}