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/*
This file is part of PacketDotNet
PacketDotNet is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
PacketDotNet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with PacketDotNet. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
* Copyright 2010 Chris Morgan <chmorgan@gmail.com>
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using MiscUtil.Conversion;
using PacketDotNet.Utils;
namespace PacketDotNet
{
/// <summary>
/// An ICMP packet
/// See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Control_Message_Protocol
/// </summary>
[Serializable]
public class ICMPv4Packet : InternetPacket
{
// NOTE: No need to warn about lack of use, the compiler won't
// put any calls to 'log' here but we need 'log' to exist to compile
#pragma warning disable 0169, 0649
private static readonly ILogInactive log;
#pragma warning restore 0169, 0649
/// <value>
/// The Type/Code enum value
/// </value>
virtual public ICMPv4TypeCodes TypeCode
{
get
{
var val = EndianBitConverter.Big.ToUInt16(header.Bytes,
header.Offset + ICMPv4Fields.TypeCodePosition);
//TODO: how to handle a mismatch in the mapping? maybe throw here?
if(Enum.IsDefined(typeof(ICMPv4TypeCodes), val))
return (ICMPv4TypeCodes)val;
else
throw new System.NotImplementedException("TypeCode of " + val + " is not defined in ICMPv4TypeCode");
}
set
{
var theValue = (UInt16)value;
EndianBitConverter.Big.CopyBytes(theValue,
header.Bytes,
header.Offset + ICMPv4Fields.TypeCodePosition);
}
}
/// <value>
/// Checksum value
/// </value>
public ushort Checksum
{
get
{
return EndianBitConverter.Big.ToUInt16(header.Bytes,
header.Offset + ICMPv4Fields.ChecksumPosition);
}
set
{
var theValue = value;
EndianBitConverter.Big.CopyBytes(theValue,
header.Bytes,
header.Offset + ICMPv4Fields.ChecksumPosition);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// ID field
/// </summary>
public ushort ID
{
get
{
return EndianBitConverter.Big.ToUInt16(header.Bytes,
header.Offset + ICMPv4Fields.IDPosition);
}
set
{
var theValue = value;
EndianBitConverter.Big.CopyBytes(theValue,
header.Bytes,
header.Offset + ICMPv4Fields.IDPosition);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Sequence field
/// </summary>
public ushort Sequence
{
get
{
return EndianBitConverter.Big.ToUInt16(header.Bytes,
header.Offset + ICMPv4Fields.SequencePosition);
}
set
{
EndianBitConverter.Big.CopyBytes(value,
header.Bytes,
header.Offset + ICMPv4Fields.SequencePosition);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Contents of the ICMP packet
/// </summary>
public byte[] Data
{
get
{
return payloadPacketOrData.TheByteArraySegment.ActualBytes();
}
set
{
payloadPacketOrData.TheByteArraySegment = new ByteArraySegment(value, 0, value.Length);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructor
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bas">
/// A <see cref="ByteArraySegment"/>
/// </param>
public ICMPv4Packet(ByteArraySegment bas)
{
log.Debug("");
header = new ByteArraySegment(bas);
RandomUtils.EnsurePacketLength(this, ICMPv4Fields.HeaderLength, header.Length);
header.Length = ICMPv4Fields.HeaderLength;
// store the payload bytes
payloadPacketOrData = new PacketOrByteArraySegment();
payloadPacketOrData.TheByteArraySegment = header.EncapsulatedBytes();
}
/// <summary>
/// Construct with parent packet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bas">
/// A <see cref="ByteArraySegment"/>
/// </param>
/// <param name="ParentPacket">
/// A <see cref="Packet"/>
/// </param>
public ICMPv4Packet(ByteArraySegment bas,
Packet ParentPacket) : this(bas)
{
this.ParentPacket = ParentPacket;
}
/// <summary> Fetch ascii escape sequence of the color associated with this packet type.</summary>
override public System.String Color
{
get
{
return AnsiEscapeSequences.LightBlue;
}
}
/// <summary cref="Packet.ToString(StringOutputType)" />
public override string ToString(StringOutputType outputFormat)
{
var buffer = new StringBuilder();
string color = "";
string colorEscape = "";
if(outputFormat == StringOutputType.Colored || outputFormat == StringOutputType.VerboseColored)
{
color = Color;
colorEscape = AnsiEscapeSequences.Reset;
}
if(outputFormat == StringOutputType.Normal || outputFormat == StringOutputType.Colored)
{
// build the output string
buffer.AppendFormat("{0}[ICMPPacket: TypeCode={2}]{1}",
color,
colorEscape,
TypeCode);
}
if(outputFormat == StringOutputType.Verbose || outputFormat == StringOutputType.VerboseColored)
{
// collect the properties and their value
Dictionary<string,string> properties = new Dictionary<string,string>();
properties.Add("type/code", TypeCode.ToString() + " (0x" + TypeCode.ToString("x") + ")");
// TODO: Implement checksum verification for ICMPv4
properties.Add("checksum", Checksum.ToString("x"));
properties.Add("identifier", "0x" + ID.ToString("x"));
properties.Add("sequence number", Sequence + " (0x" + Sequence.ToString("x") + ")");
// calculate the padding needed to right-justify the property names
int padLength = Utils.RandomUtils.LongestStringLength(new List<string>(properties.Keys));
// build the output string
buffer.AppendLine("ICMP: ******* ICMPv4 - \"Internet Control Message Protocol (Version 4)\" - offset=? length=" + TotalPacketLength);
buffer.AppendLine("ICMP:");
foreach (var property in properties)
{
buffer.AppendLine("ICMP: " + property.Key.PadLeft(padLength) + " = " + property.Value);
}
buffer.AppendLine("ICMP:");
}
// append the base string output
buffer.Append(base.ToString(outputFormat));
return buffer.ToString();
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the ICMPv4Packet inside of Packet p or null if
/// there is no encapsulated ICMPv4Packet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="p">
/// A <see cref="Packet"/>
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// A <see cref="ICMPv4Packet"/>
/// </returns>
[Obsolete("Use Packet.Extract() instead")]
public static ICMPv4Packet GetEncapsulated(Packet p)
{
log.Debug("");
if(p is InternetLinkLayerPacket)
{
var payload = InternetLinkLayerPacket.GetInnerPayload((InternetLinkLayerPacket)p);
if(payload is IpPacket)
{
var payload2 = payload.PayloadPacket;
if(payload2 is ICMPv4Packet)
{
return (ICMPv4Packet)payload2;
}
}
}
return null;
}
public override void UpdateCalculatedValues()
{
byte[] dataToChecksum = ((IpPacket)ParentPacket).PayloadPacket.Bytes;
Checksum = (ushort)ChecksumUtils.OnesComplementSum(dataToChecksum);
}
}
}