Files
FPGA_DESIGN_IP/uart/uart_tx.sv
2026-03-06 16:22:17 +08:00

146 lines
4.1 KiB
Systemverilog

module uart_tx (
input logic clk_i,
input logic rstn_i,
output logic tx_o,
output logic busy_o,
input logic cfg_en_i,
input logic [15:0] cfg_div_i,
input logic cfg_parity_en_i,
input logic cfg_even_parity_i,
input logic cfg_stop_bits_i,
input logic [7:0] tx_data_i,
input logic tx_valid_i,
output logic tx_ready_o
);
enum logic [2:0] {IDLE,START_BIT,DATA,PARITY,STOP_BIT_FIRST,STOP_BIT_LAST} CS,NS;
logic [7:0] reg_data;
logic [2:0] reg_bit_count;
logic parity_bit;
logic [15:0] baud_cnt;
logic baudgen_en;
logic bit_done;
assign busy_o = (CS != IDLE);
always_comb begin
NS = CS;
tx_o = 1'b1;
tx_ready_o = 1'b0;
baudgen_en = 1'b0;
case(CS)
IDLE: begin
if (cfg_en_i)
tx_ready_o = 1'b1;
if (tx_valid_i) begin
NS = START_BIT;
end
end
START_BIT: begin
tx_o = 1'b0;
baudgen_en = 1'b1;
if (bit_done)
NS = DATA;
end
DATA: begin
tx_o = reg_data[0];
baudgen_en = 1'b1;
if (bit_done) begin
if (reg_bit_count == 3'h7) begin
if (cfg_parity_en_i) begin
NS = PARITY;
end else begin
NS = STOP_BIT_FIRST;
end
end
end
end
PARITY: begin
tx_o = parity_bit;
baudgen_en = 1'b1;
if (bit_done)
NS = STOP_BIT_FIRST;
end
STOP_BIT_FIRST: begin
tx_o = 1'b1;
baudgen_en = 1'b1;
if (bit_done) begin
if (cfg_stop_bits_i)
NS = STOP_BIT_LAST;
else
NS = IDLE;
end
end
STOP_BIT_LAST: begin
tx_o = 1'b1;
baudgen_en = 1'b1;
if (bit_done) begin
NS = IDLE;
end
end
default:
NS = IDLE;
endcase
end
always_ff @(posedge clk_i or negedge rstn_i) begin
if (rstn_i == 1'b0) begin
CS <= IDLE;
reg_data <= 8'hFF;
reg_bit_count <= 'h0;
parity_bit <= 1'b0;
end else begin
if(cfg_en_i)
CS <= NS;
else
CS <= IDLE;
case (CS)
IDLE:
if (tx_valid_i)
reg_data <= tx_data_i;
START_BIT:
parity_bit <= ~cfg_even_parity_i;
DATA:
if (bit_done) begin
parity_bit <= parity_bit ^ reg_data[0];
if (reg_bit_count == 3'h7)
reg_bit_count <= 'h0;
else begin
reg_bit_count <= reg_bit_count + 1;
reg_data <= {1'b1,reg_data[7:1]};
end
end
endcase
end
end
always_ff @(posedge clk_i or negedge rstn_i) begin
if (rstn_i == 1'b0) begin
baud_cnt <= 'h0;
bit_done <= 1'b0;
end else begin
if(baudgen_en) begin
if(baud_cnt == cfg_div_i) begin
baud_cnt <= 'h0;
bit_done <= 1'b1;
end else begin
baud_cnt <= baud_cnt + 1;
bit_done <= 1'b0;
end
end else begin
baud_cnt <= 'h0;
bit_done <= 1'b0;
end
end
end
endmodule